Contents
- 1 Uso de HAS BEEN, HAVE BEEN, HAD BEEN em inglês
- 2 When to use has been, have been, and had been in English?
- 2.1 1. HAS BEEN & HAVE BEEN são usados como verbos auxiliares no presente perfeito contínuo, e HAD BEEN é usado como verbo auxiliar no passado perfeito contínuo tempo.
- 2.2 2. HAS BEEN & HAVE BEEN são usados como verbos auxiliares no presente perfeito (voz passiva), e HAD BEEN é usado como verbo auxiliar no pretérito perfeito (voz passiva).
- 2.3 3. HAS BEEN e HAVE BEEN são usados como verbos estativos no presente perfeito e HAD BEEN é usado como um verbo estativo no passado perfeito.
- 3 What is the difference between has been have been and had been?
- 4 When to use has been and have been?
- 5 Have been and has been example sentence?
- 6 Has been VS had been passive?
- 7 Has and have example?
- 8 Has been used meaning?
- 9 Has been done VS had been done?
- 10 Have had and has had difference?
Uso de HAS BEEN, HAVE BEEN, HAD BEEN em inglês
Neste post, aprendemos quando usar has been, have been e had been em inglês.
Antes de olharmos para todos os diferentes usos de has been, have been e had been em inglês, vamos aprender com quais sujeitos usamos esses verbos.
Use of subjects with has been, have been and had been
- Has been = singular subject (he, she, it and all singular noun names)
- Have been = plural subject (I, you, we, they and all plural noun names)
- Had been = any subject (both singular and plural)
Singular noun names = Rahul, Max, Roxy, mother doctor, dog, cat, book, class, etc.
Plural noun names = friends, people, students, cats, dogs, classes, parents, teachers, etc.
When to use has been, have been, and had been in English?
Estas são as situações em que usamos has been, have been e had been em inglês:
1. HAS BEEN & HAVE BEEN são usados como verbos auxiliares no presente perfeito contínuo, e HAD BEEN é usado como verbo auxiliar no passado perfeito contínuo tempo.
Has been e have been são usados como verbos auxiliares no presente perfeito contínuo para falar sobre uma ação que começou no passado e continua no presente.
Had been é usado como um verbo auxiliar no pretérito perfeito contínuo para falar sobre uma ação que começou no passado, continuou por algum tempo e depois parou apenas no passado.
Has been examples:
- Eleestáajudando-me com meu projeto há alguns meses.
- Jyoti tem pintando pedras desde o ano passado.
- Meu pai trabalha lá desde 1990.
- Ela está ensinando há muito tempo.
- Ele está trabalhando aqui.
NOTA: Usamos ‘FOR’ para falar sobre o tempo de duração da ação e ‘SINCE’ para falar sobre o tempo de início da ação.
Have been examples:
- I have been making English videos for some years.
- You have been working hard.
- We have been helping them since last year.
- They have been sleeping for 15 hours.
- These guys have been performing well lately.
Had been examples:
- Ron morava lá há 10 anos antes de voltar para a Índia.
- Nós estávamos esperando lá por horas quando ele chegou.
- Ela estavacozinhando quando os convidados chegaram.
Nestes exemplos, has been, have been e had been funcionam como verbos auxiliares; a forma progressiva de um verbo (V1+ing) que vem depois deles é o verbo principal.
2. HAS BEEN & HAVE BEEN são usados como verbos auxiliares no presente perfeito (voz passiva), e HAD BEEN é usado como verbo auxiliar no pretérito perfeito (voz passiva).
Has been e have been são usados como verbos auxiliares no presente perfeito (voz passiva) para falar sobre uma ação que começou no passado e continua no presente.
Had been é usado como verbo auxiliar no past perfect (voz passiva) para falar sobre uma ação que começou no passado, continuou por algum tempo e depois parou apenas no passado.
NOTA: Na voz passiva, o escritor se concentra no objeto do verbo, não no executor da ação.
Has been examples:
- My account has been credited with $500.
- The building has been painted recently.
- He has been promoted to the branch manager.
- The lady has been taken to the hospital.
- The fight has been rebooked.
Have been examples:
- We have been demoted by the organization.
- All the schools have been revamped in Delhi.
- They have been fired from the job.
- The classes have been canceled.
Had been examples:
- O bar estava fechado antes de chegarmos lá.
- A comidatinha acabado quando cheguei em casa.
- Seus pais foram admitidos no hospital a tempo.
- Alguns de nós foram demitidos antes de 2019.
Observe que essas frases estão na voz passiva. Na maioria dessas frases, o autor da ação não é mencionado. Has been, has been e has been estão atuando como verbos auxiliares aqui; o particípio passado (V3) que vem depois deles é o verbo principal.
3. HAS BEEN e HAVE BEEN são usados como verbos estativos no presente perfeito e HAD BEEN é usado como um verbo estativo no passado perfeito.
Has been e have been são usados como verbos estativos no presente perfeito para mostrar um estado de ser ou a situação em que o sujeito da frase se encontra há algum tempo.
E had was como um verbo estativo no pretérito perfeito mostra um estado de ser ou a situação em que o sujeito da frase esteve por algum tempo no passado.
Examples of ‘has been’ as a stative verb:
- Archit has been helpful since last year. (showing the continuous state that Archit has been in)
- Your performance has been very crucial for the team.
- This year has been terrible for most people.
- This number has been lucky for me.
- The journey has been painful for a year.
- Jyoti has been there for me in every tough situation.
Examples of ‘have been’ as a stative verb:
- You have been a life saver for many years.
- I have been very excited for this match. (Excited is an adjective here, not an action verb)
- We have been crazy about cricket since our childhood.
- They have been interested in fighting for a long time.
- Have you been sick lately?
- My friends have been a big fan of you.
Examples of ‘had been’ as a stative verb:
- Eu estava doente há um mês quando ela me deixou.
- Rahul foi um amigo incrível antes de Riya entrar em sua vida.
- Ela tinha sido louca por filmes desde a infância.
NOTA: Aqui, been é o verbo principal (particípio passado do verbo BE), e has, have e had são verbos auxiliares. Juntos, foi, foi e foi para mostrar um estado de ser do sujeito.
What is the difference between has been have been and had been?
“Had been“ is used to mean that something happened in the past and has already ended. “Have been“ and “has been“ are used to mean that something began in the past and has lasted into the present time.
When to use has been and have been?
We would use have been when the sentence subject is I, you, we, or the third person plural (the children have been studying grammar all morning; they have been studying all morning). If the sentence subject is a third-person singular noun (he, she, it, Courtney), we would use the phrase has been.
Have been and has been example sentence?
You form the present perfect progressive by using have been (or has been) followed by an –ing verb. For instance, “She has been sitting in class since early this morning.“ The action, sitting, is continuing. But the emphasis is on the completed part of the action.
Has been VS had been passive?
When used in the past perfect continuous tense with had been the main verb should come in the continuous form. Past participle forms of the verbs are used with has been and had been only in the passive voice. These are the main differences between the two forms; namely, has been and had been.
Has and have example?
“Have“ is a verb that means to possess something or to do something. For example, “I have a car.“ or “I have a pencil.“ “Has“ is also a verb that means the subject has done something at some point in their life. For example, “He has been to Paris.“
Has been used meaning?
“It has been used“ means that at some time in the past, somone has used it.
Has been done VS had been done?
Had done is used to speak about an action that was completed a long time ago in the past. Have done can be used only with first person and second person pronouns as well as third person plural form. For the third person singular pronouns such as he and she, you have to use has done.
Have had and has had difference?
Have had is used when we want to connect the present with the recent past in some kind of a way. Have had is in the present perfect tense. Had is the past form of the verb ‘to have’ which is also used as an auxiliary verb in the past perfect tense.